E-2 · Seattle, WA

E-2 Treaty Investor Visa

The E-2 Treaty Investor Visa allows nationals of treaty countries to enter and work in the United States based on a substantial investment in a U.S. business they own and operate. Unlike EB-5, the E-2 is a non-immigrant visa with no set minimum investment and no job creation quota — making it a faster, more flexible option for entrepreneurs and investors.

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Eligibility Requirements

Requirements

  • Must be a national of a country that has a qualifying treaty with the United States
  • Must have invested, or be actively in the process of investing, a 'substantial' amount of capital in a bona fide U.S. enterprise
  • Investment must be at risk — not passive or idle
  • Must own at least 50% of the enterprise or have operational control
  • The enterprise must be more than marginal — capable of generating significantly more income than a living for the investor
  • Must intend to depart the U.S. when the visa expires (though renewal is available)

Benefits

  • No minimum investment threshold set by law — typically $100,000–$200,000 is considered substantial
  • No annual cap or lottery — can apply at any time
  • Initial visa valid up to 5 years, renewable indefinitely in 2-year increments
  • Spouse receives E-2 dependent visa with full work authorization
  • Children under 21 may accompany as dependents
  • Available for both new business startups and acquisitions of existing businesses
  • Faster processing than EB-5 — often approved within weeks at U.S. consulates

The Process

1

Case preparation

4–6 weeks

Once you engage us, we build your case: we tell you exactly which documents we need, review each one, and assemble the filing package. This stage moves at the pace documents reach us — the sooner we receive what we ask for, the sooner we can file.

2

Business plan & investment

1–3 months

Develop a comprehensive business plan. Make the qualifying investment (or show funds are irrevocably committed).

3

Application preparation

2–4 weeks

Compile the visa application package: DS-160, business plan, investment documentation, source of funds.

4

Consular interview

2–8 weeks

Attend interview at U.S. embassy or consulate in your country. Most E-2 visas are processed at consulates, not through USCIS.

5

Entry & business operation

Ongoing

Enter the U.S. and begin operating your business. Maintain E-2 status by continuing to operate the qualifying enterprise.

Processing Details

Timeline

2–8 weeks at most U.S. consulates. Some consulates offer expedited processing.

Government Fees

Visa application fee: $315. No minimum investment set by law — typically $100,000+ is required to demonstrate 'substantial' investment. Attorney fees additional.

Key Documents Required

  • Detailed business plan with 5-year financial projections
  • Proof of investment funds (bank statements, wire transfer records)
  • Source of funds documentation
  • Business registration documents, lease, licenses
  • Organizational chart and ownership documents
  • Passport and personal financial statements

Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common immigration questions.

Still have questions? Speak directly with an immigration attorney.

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E-2

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Tahmina Watson
Tahmina Watson

Founder & Immigration Attorney

  • Washington State Bar Association
  • New York State Bar Association
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Nicole Lockett
Nicole Lockett

Chief of Staff & Managing Paralegal

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    Isabella Cursino Miyashiro
    Isabella Cursino Miyashiro

    Business Immigration Specialist

    • Licensed Attorney (São Paulo, Brazil)
    • LL.M., Global Business Law
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    Marry Cyril Pahuyo-Sanchez
    Marry Cyril Pahuyo-Sanchez

    Paralegal

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    Roxana Lacayo Zelaya

    Administrative Assistant & Social Media Specialist

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      Halima Mughal
      Halima Mughal

      Administrative, Billing & Paralegal Assistant

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        Irene Rodriguez
        Irene Rodriguez

        Administrative, Billing & Paralegal Assistant

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          Precilla Buenaventura

          Marketing & Communications Assistant

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